Together they had two sons, both born in Paris before du Pré's death: David Arthur, born 1983, and Michael, born 1985. In the early 1980s, Barenboim and Russian pianist Elena Bashkirova started a relationship. The marriage lasted until du Pré's death in 1987. Du Pré retired from music in 1973, after being diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). Since "I was not Jewish I had to temporarily be renamed Moshe Cohen, which made me a 'kosher witness'", Mehta recalled. Acting as one of the witnesses was the conductor Zubin Mehta, a long-time friend of Barenboim. On 15 June 1967, Barenboim and British cellist Jacqueline du Pré were married in Jerusalem at a Western Wall ceremony, du Pré having converted to Judaism. In 1955, Barenboim studied harmony and composition with Nadia Boulanger in Paris. Furtwängler called the young Barenboim a "phenomenon" and invited him to perform the Beethoven First Piano Concerto with the Berlin Philharmonic, but Barenboim's father considered it too soon after the Second World War for a Jewish boy to go to Germany. During that summer he also met and played for Wilhelm Furtwängler, who has remained a central musical influence and ideal for Barenboim. Two years later, in the summer of 1954, his parents took him to Salzburg to take part in Igor Markevitch's conducting classes. In 1952, Barenboim's family moved to Israel. On 19 August 1950, at the age of seven, he gave his first formal concert, in Buenos Aires. He started piano lessons at the age of five with his mother, continuing to study with his father, who remained his only teacher. Beno Rothenberg, Meitar collection, National Library of Israelĭaniel Barenboim was born on 15 November 1942 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Jewish parents Aida (née Schuster) and Enrique Barenboim, both professional pianists. Biography Daniel Barenboim, age 11, with composer Eithan Lustig and the Gadna Youth orchestra (1953) Barenboim's wedding in Jerusalem, 1967. A self-described Spinozist, he is significantly influenced by Spinoza's life and thought. Barenboim is multilingual, fluent in Spanish, Hebrew, English, French, Italian, and German. In 2002, along with Palestinian-American scholar Edward Said, he was given Spain's Prince of Asturias Concord Award. īarenboim has received many awards and prizes, including seven Grammy awards, an honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, France's Legion of Honour as a Commander, Grand Officier and Grand Cross, and the German Großes Bundesverdienstkreuz mit Stern und Schulterband. Barenboim is known for his work with the West–Eastern Divan Orchestra, a Seville-based orchestra of young Arab and Israeli musicians, and as a resolute critic of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories. īarenboim previously served as music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris and La Scala in Milan. From 1992 until January 2023, Barenboim was the general music director of the Berlin State Opera and "Staatskapellmeister" of its orchestra, the Staatskapelle Berlin. ĭaniel Barenboim ( Hebrew: דניאל בארנבוים born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born classical pianist and conductor based in Berlin. From the BBC Reith Lecture, 7 April 2006.
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